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Climate Breakdown Podcast

Together with our hosts Mathieu Blondeel and Paulina Raniecka, you will learn about some of the most important, complex, and urgent climate-related issues at a planetary level (Season 1), followed by a discussion on some of the existing solutions to the ongoing climate crisis (Season 2).

On this journey, we are joined by world-leading experts from VU Amsterdam and beyond who help us navigate the complex landscape of climate crisis. Familiarise yourself with some of the key climate-related challenges through the insightful conversations of Season 1, and dive into the world of potential climate solutions in Season 2.

Listen to first-hand experiences of our invited experts and practitioners. From local practices, through court cases in The Hague, to international climate governance, we hear more about the many dimensions of how scientists, activists and practitioners try to understand and find solutions to the climate crisis.

'Climate Breakdown' is offered to you by the Climate Expertise Centre of the VU Amsterdam, an initiative of the Amsterdam Sustainability Institute, and is available on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, and Google Podcasts. Subscribe, listen and engage!

Production Season 1: PodKasteel. Production Season 2: Daniël van de Poppe / Spraakmaker Media. Content curated by the team of Amsterdam Sustainability Institute: Neele van den Bongardt, Paulina Raniecka, Philipp Pattberg, and ASI member Mathieu Blondeel. Dissemination with the help of Jaime Anderson and Milica Mijailović.

Saline agriculture: Turning salt into sustenance

Saline agriculture: Turning salt into sustenance

What is saline agriculture and why has it been recently gaining attention? Is it a new phenomenon or something we have lived with for centuries? Should we see it as a challenge or an opportunity?

In this episode, we have welcomed two experts:  (IVM VU) and  (). Our guest speakers clarify the world of saline agriculture through their extensive expertise and experience.

Climate Breakdown Season 2

  • The Green Energy Paradox: On Critical Raw Materials, Dependencies, and Circularity

    Curious to learn about the backbone of our future low-carbon economy? Worried about potential challenges and dependencies linked to the increased production and consumption of critical raw materials? Hungry for solutions? We got you covered!

    Mathieu is joined by two colleagues , Assistant Professor at the Geology and Geochemistry cluster of the ⁠Earth Science Department⁠⁠ (ĢƵ), and ⁠, Assistant Professor at the Environmental Economics Department of the ⁠IVM Institute for Environmental Studies (VU Amsterdam)⁠.

  • Part I: What can EU do to go green? The Shell vs Milieudefensie case [BONUS]

    On 12 November, we woke up to news of the Dutch Court of Appeal overruling District Court ruling in Shell v.  case. A real legal earthquake its caused in climate advocacy circles...  The judge decided that no specific legal obligations for emission reductions can be imposed on Shell. At the same time, some have argued that this is only a Pyrrhic victory for Shell. But what does that mean? And, most importantly, what are the implications for climate activists and the fossil fuel industry, as more and more case are brought before courts around the world...

    Mathieu is joined by , Assistant Professor, , ⁠⁠(⁠ĢƵ⁠)⁠, and member of the  to explore these questions. Join them as they take a deep dive into the fascinating world of fossil fuel litigation!

  • Part II: What can EU do to go green? Scaling up corporate climate action

    The EU is stepping up its efforts to ensure companies green their operations and meet ambitious climate goals. With policies like the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), the EU is not just regulating but actively encouraging large corporations to scale up and speed up their climate engagement. But how effective are these measures? And what do they mean for businesses navigating the transition to sustainability?

    In this episode, following part I on the Shell v Milieudefensie case, Mathieu continues the conversation with , Assistant Professor, ,  (⁠ĢƵ⁠) and member of the . Join them as they dive into the EU’s green policy packages and their implications for the future of corporate climate action!

  • Transformative power of urban agriculture: Community, innovation, activism

    What do we understand by the term 'urban agriculture'? Who can 'do' urban agriculture? To what extent can we call it a 'radical' activity? Learn about the diversity of initiatives that can be grouped under this term and about the transformation they can bring to the way we farm, plant, and connect with others in the society. Get inspired and start the change one garden tile at a time.

    In this episode, our host Paulina is joined by two speakers - a VU scholar (Associate Professor, ), alongside , farmer and activist from  (a project of ).

    • Learn more about Lia's ongoing project she mentions in the episode - . 
    • Visit the interactive UA maps of Amsterdam:  by the Municipality of Amsterdam and  developed by Gabi Murillo & Toby Jones

  • How universities can go 'fossil free': Lessons from VU Amsterdam

    In April 2023, VU Amsterdam became the second university in the world to ⁠cut research ties⁠ with the fossil fuel industry⁠⁠. The decision, and the launch of its ⁠⁠⁠Fossil Free Campaign, caused quite a stir among Dutch universities and in (inter)national media. But how did this decision come about? And, perhaps more importantly, what happens after such a groundbreaking decision is made? 

    Mathieu is joined by , ASI Director and Professor at Environmental Policy Analysis (IVM, VU), and , Associate Professor at Amsterdam UMC and a climate activist. Together, they also reflect more broadly on the role of universities in tackling the climate crisis.

  • Saline agriculture: Turning salt into sustenance

    What is saline agriculture and why has it been recently gaining attention? Is it a new phenomenon or something we have lived with for centuries? Should we see it as a challenge or an opportunity? These are some of the questions explored during this episode.

    To grasp saline agriculture to the fullest, we have welcomed two experts:  from IVM Institute for Environmental Studies at VU Amsterdam and  from the . Our guest speakers clarify the world of saline agriculture through their extensive expertise and share their experience working with salinity in a diversity of contexts.

    • View the 
    • Learn about the 
    • Interested in saline agriculture? Join , open to anyone!
    • Read the FAO guidelines co-authored by Dr. Bruning: .

Climate Breakdown Season 1

  • Episode 1 – A World on Fire? The State of the Climate

    2023 was the hottest year on record. The extreme weather events that we have witnessed will become more common and more severe as the Earth further warms. What is ‘the state of the climate’ as we enter a new year? What can we expect in the (near) future and what can be done about it?

    In this episode, Mathieu is joined by professor of climate change and adaptation Bart van den Hurk , a world-leading climate scientist. Professor van den Hurk acts as Co-Chair of Working Group II for the IPCC’s seventh assessment cycle. He navigates us through the scientific knowledge on the climate crisis and the fascinating world of the IPCC.

  • Episode 2 – Lies, Lawyers and Litigation

    There’s a new tool in the toolbox of climate activists: litigation. Increasingly, fossil fuel companies and governments are being sued for their lack of climate action. It makes one wonder, what are the advantages and disadvantages of taking these companies and governments to court?

    In this episode, Mathieu is joined by two guests. VU assistant professor Clemens Kaupa is an expert in climate law. Together with students, he has launched a successful complaint with the Dutch Advertising Code Committee against Shell’s misleading advertising practices. Our second guest, Sjoukje van Oosterhout, is Lead Researcher in Milieudefensie’s ongoing landmark case against Shell.

  • Episode 3 – Beyond the Climate Crisis

    It is clear that we are not only in the midst of a climate crisis. Last year, environmental scientists warned that the earth is now ‘well outside the safe operating space for humanity’ since multiple ‘planetary boundaries’ have been broken.

    This episode is a double whammy, talking about issues beyond the climate crisis: food and biodiversity.

    In part I, Mathieu talks to Kristiaan Kok, assistant professor at the Athena Institute of VU Amsterdam and an expert in food systems governance. Together, they discuss the environmental impacts of the global food system and how to establish sustainable transformations.

    Ina Lehmann and Marije Schaafsma join Mathieu in part II. Both work at the Institute for Environmental Studies. Ina is an assistant professor in governance of global biodiversity, Marije Schaafsma is an associate professor in environmental economics. Together they discuss the global biodiversity crisis, its links to the climate crisis and how we can try to solve both.

  • Episode 4 – Science and Activism

    Another two-parter! This is an episode on a hot topic. Can scientists and universities be activists, or must they remain neutral? What does ‘neutrality’ mean in the face of an ever-growing climate crisis, with facts and evidence about causes and consequences so abundantly clear? Does this ‘neutrality’ argument still hold up? Or, in the words of Albert Einstein, does the privilege to know, entail a duty to act?

    In part I, Mathieu is joined by professor Davide Iannuzzi, Chief Impact Officer at VU Amsterdam. He’s been leading the VU’s efforts to rethink its relations with the fossil fuel industry. These efforts resulted in a landmark decision in 2023 to break research ties with the industry.

    In part II, Mathieu talks to Marthe Wens. As a member of Scientists Rebellion and an assistant professor in water security at the Institute for Environmental Studies of VU Amsterdam, she finds that her research and activism are inextricably linked.

  • Episode 5 – A World to Win? On Global Climate Politics

    At COP28 in December 2023, negotiators officially agreed for the first time that there is a need to ‘transition away from fossil fuels.’ Mentioning fossil fuels was deemed historic and it supposedly signalled the ‘end of the fossil fuel era’. But how historic is this decision really? And why did it take so long to politically acknowledge the role of fossil fuels in the climate crisis?

    In our final episode, VU professor Philipp Pattberg of the Institute for Environmental Studies joins Mathieu to talk about global climate politics. We try to grasp what makes climate negotiations and finding agreement at the global level so difficult. After all, aren’t we all in the same boat?

Climate Breakdown hosts

Meet the hosts of our podcast: VU Associate Professor Mathieu Blondeel and ASI Communications Coordinator Paulina Raniecka.

Mathieu Blondeel

Dr. Mathieu Blondeel is an Assistant Professor in the Environmental Policy Analysis (EPA) department of the Institute for Environmental Studies (IVM) of VU Amsterdam. His work is situated at the intersection of global energy and climate politics. Currently he is working on a variety of issues, with a primary focus on the geopolitics of energy system transformation and the political economy of the global oil industry.

Paulina Raniecka

Paulina Raniecka is a PhD Candidate at the Environmental Policy Analysis (EPA) department of the Institute for Environmental Studies (IVM) at VU Amsterdam. She has background in environment and resource management, with a specialisation in global water challenges from ĢƵ (MSc). Her research interests lie at the intersection of water governance, environmental justice, and conflict studies.

Would you like to know more?

Get in touch with ASI

info.asi@vu.nl

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