BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ//NONSGML v1.0//EN NAME:Inaugural lecture prof.dr.mr. J.E.B. Coster van Voorhout METHOD:PUBLISH BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART:20250404T154500 DTEND:20250404T171500 DTSTAMP:20250404T154500 UID:2025/inaugural-lecture-prof-dr@8F96275E-9F55-4B3F-A143-836282E12573 CREATED:20250503T211610 LOCATION:VU Main Building De Boelelaan 1105 1081 HV Amsterdam SUMMARY:Inaugural lecture prof.dr.mr. J.E.B. Coster van Voorhout X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:

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Rumi's elephant: Sociol egal research into crimes that undermine democracies governed by the rule of law

A resilient rule of law through socio-legal resea rch

The murders of lawyer Derk Wiersum and journalist Peter R. de Vries shocked the Netherlands. But their impact goes beyond perso nal loss: they strike at the core of our democratic rule of law. Yet, subversive crime - what it is, how it works, and the mechanisms behi nd it - remains insufficiently mapped out.

Legal scholar and so cial scientist Jill Coster van Voorhout conducts socio-legal research to investigate, among other things, the structures behind organized crime. On Friday, April 4, she will deliver her inaugural lecture at Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ.

The undermining of the rule of l aw

Subversive crime poses a growing threat to the democratic r ule of law. Coster van Voorhout emphasizes that these crimes are not isolated incidents but part of large criminal networks spanning multi ple sectors and countries. 'This type of crime can also erode citizen s' trust in the legal system and government. When criminals exert inf luence on institutions with impunity and pressure professionals, just ice and security are at risk.'

The three pillars of subversive crime

The Netherlands has yet to define subversive crime, whi ch is why Coster van Voorhout's research focuses on three essential p illars: people, money, and infrastructure. Without these three elemen ts, crimes such as human trafficking, money laundering, and corruptio n cannot thrive. She examines how these elements converge and how cri minal networks blur the lines between the legal and illegal worlds. ' By following the money, we gain insight into how these criminal netwo rks operate,' explains Coster van Voorhout. 'We aim to expose how ill icitly acquired wealth is laundered and how criminal structures becom e embedded in legal sectors.'

Interdisciplinary research with societal impact

The research combines criminal and civil law a nalyses with advanced computational models and socio-economic methods . 'Think of artificial intelligence recognizing patterns in criminal financial flows or statistical models reconstructing criminal network s,' says Coster van Voorhout. Collaboration with 28 researchers from nine disciplines, banks, ministries, and law enforcement agencies is crucial. 'Within a public-private consortium of 22 societal partners, we pool our expertise: banks report unusual transactions, law enforc ement agencies inspect businesses, and NGOs support victims. By combi ning these efforts, we enhance the effectiveness of our approach.'

From science to policy

The goal is not only to expand aca demic knowledge but also to contribute to effective policy. By identi fying weaknesses in the rule of law, ministries can refine legislatio n and regulations. 'Through empirical research, we map out the highes t risks,' says Coster van Voorhout. 'If we see that certain criminal structures systematically undermine the democratic rule of law, we ca n work with our partners to develop targeted policy measures to count er these threats.'

Historical and legal-theoretical perspectiv es

In addition to legal and economic analyses, the research al so examines broader historical and philosophical contexts. 'We assess whether this form of crime fits within our (criminal) legal history and seek normative frameworks that help translate empirical data into a definition of rule-of-law-undermining crime,' explains Coster van Voorhout. 'This allows us to determine how legislation and enforcemen t should evolve to better protect the democratic rule of law.'

Bridging disciplines

For Coster van Voorhout, her professorsh ip at VU is a logical next step in her career. 'My work operates at t he intersection of normativity and empiricism, law and society. This research offers a unique opportunity to further develop and apply tha t knowledge.' In the coming years, her team will build bridges betwee n criminal law, criminology, history, philosophy, and technology - ul timately striving for a more resilient democratic rule of law.

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A resilient rule of law through socio-legal research< /h3> The murders of lawyer Derk Wiersum and journalist Peter R. de Vr ies shocked the Netherlands. But their impact goes beyond personal lo ss: they strike at the core of our democratic rule of law. Yet, subve rsive crime - what it is, how it works, and the mechanisms behind it - remains insufficiently mapped out. Legal scholar and social scienti st Jill Coster van Voorhout conducts socio-legal research to investig ate, among other things, the structures behind organized crime. On Fr iday, April 4, she will deliver her inaugural lecture at Vrije Univer siteit Amsterdam.

The undermining of the rule of law

Subvers ive crime poses a growing threat to the democratic rule of law. Coste r van Voorhout emphasizes that these crimes are not isolated incident s but part of large criminal networks spanning multiple sectors and c ountries. 'This type of crime can also erode citizens' trust in the l egal system and government. When criminals exert influence on institu tions with impunity and pressure professionals, justice and security are at risk.'

The three pillars of subversive crime

The Neth erlands has yet to define subversive crime, which is why Coster van V oorhout's research focuses on three essential pillars: people, money, and infrastructure. Without these three elements, crimes such as hum an trafficking, money laundering, and corruption cannot thrive. She e xamines how these elements converge and how criminal networks blur th e lines between the legal and illegal worlds. 'By following the money , we gain insight into how these criminal networks operate,' explains Coster van Voorhout. 'We aim to expose how illicitly acquired wealth is laundered and how criminal structures become embedded in legal se ctors.'

Interdisciplinary research with societal impact

The research combines criminal and civil law analyses with advanced compu tational models and socio-economic methods. 'Think of artificial inte lligence recognizing patterns in criminal financial flows or statisti cal models reconstructing criminal networks,' says Coster van Voorhou t. Collaboration with 28 researchers from nine disciplines, banks, mi nistries, and law enforcement agencies is crucial. 'Within a public-p rivate consortium of 22 societal partners, we pool our expertise: ban ks report unusual transactions, law enforcement agencies inspect busi nesses, and NGOs support victims. By combining these efforts, we enha nce the effectiveness of our approach.'

From science to policy The goal is not only to expand academic knowledge but also to cont ribute to effective policy. By identifying weaknesses in the rule of law, ministries can refine legislation and regulations. 'Through empi rical research, we map out the highest risks,' says Coster van Voorho ut. 'If we see that certain criminal structures systematically underm ine the democratic rule of law, we can work with our partners to deve lop targeted policy measures to counter these threats.'

Historica l and legal-theoretical perspectives

In addition to legal and ec onomic analyses, the research also examines broader historical and ph ilosophical contexts. 'We assess whether this form of crime fits with in our (criminal) legal history and seek normative frameworks that he lp translate empirical data into a definition of rule-of-law-undermin ing crime,' explains Coster van Voorhout. 'This allows us to determin e how legislation and enforcement should evolve to better protect the democratic rule of law.'

Bridging disciplines

For Coster va n Voorhout, her professorship at VU is a logical next step in her car eer. 'My work operates at the intersection of normativity and empiric ism, law and society. This research offers a unique opportunity to fu rther develop and apply that knowledge.' In the coming years, her tea m will build bridges between criminal law, criminology, history, phil osophy, and technology - ultimately striving for a more resilient dem ocratic rule of law. Rumi's elephant: Sociolegal research into crimes that undermine democracies governed by the rule of law END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR